Chelmsford

§ This page gives an overview of the Chelmsford local authority district, bringing together key facts, maps, and data to help you quickly understand the area. One of 361 district profiles on Baseview.

Overview ⁞ Chelmsford, in central Essex, is a vibrant city surrounded by villages and countryside, with the River Chelmer flowing through its centre. Known for Chelmsford Cathedral, Hylands House and Estate, and its bustling retail and cultural scene, it is a thriving urban hub with parks and waterways weaving through. The city blends modern developments with historic areas, while villages such as Writtle and Galleywood provide rural charm on its edges. Central Park and nearby countryside offer green escapes, while its history as a birthplace of radio technology adds to its character.

The administrative boundary of Chelmsford can be viewed on OpenStreetMap: District Boundary of Chelmsford.

Map of Chelmsford
Administrative Boundary of Chelmsford (Local Authority District)

Key Facts about Chelmsford

What region is Chelmsford in? Chelmsford is in the East of England of England, a region within the UK.

What county is Chelmsford in? Chelmsford is located in the county of Essex.

Is Chelmsford a city? Yes, Chelmsford is a city. Chelmsford holds official city status as one of the 76 designated cities in the UK.

Who governs Chelmsford? The local authority for this district is: Chelmsford City Council - responsible for district-level services. Since Essex is a two-tier area, county-level services are handled by: Essex County Council.

▶ Official website of Chelmsford City Council 🔗 chelmsford.gov.uk

Website of Chelmsford City Council
Website of Chelmsford City Council (captured on 2025-09-26)

Which police force covers Chelmsford? Policing in Chelmsford is provided by Essex Police 🔗 essex.police.uk, which serves 14 local authority districts: Basildon ⁞ Braintree ⁞ Brentwood ⁞ Castle Point ⁞ Chelmsford ⁞ Colchester ⁞ Epping Forest ⁞ Harlow ⁞ Maldon ⁞ Rochford ⁞ Southend-on-Sea ⁞ Tendring ⁞ Thurrock ⁞ Uttlesford.

This district page, Chelmsford, is a sub-page of this county page: Essex and this region page: East of England. It zooms in to local authorities and parliamentary constituencies, and provides a list of wards in this district. We have this list page for easy browsing of all UK local authority districts: List of Local Authority Districts.

Constituencies in Chelmsford

A constituency is a specific geographical area that elects one Member of Parliament (MP) to represent them in the House of Commons. The United Kingdom is divided into 650 parliamentary constituencies. We have this list page for easy browsing of all UK parliamentary constituencies: List of Constituencies.

Wards in Chelmsford

Chelmsford is divided into 24 wards, listed below in alphabetical order.

  • Bicknacre and East and West Hanningfield
  • Boreham and The Leighs
  • Broomfield and The Walthams
  • Chelmer Village and Beaulieu Park
  • Chelmsford Rural West
  • Galleywood
  • Goat Hall
  • Great Baddow East
  • Great Baddow West
  • Little Baddow, Danbury and Sandon
  • Marconi
  • Moulsham and Central
  • Moulsham Lodge
  • Patching Hall
  • Rettendon and Runwell
  • South Hanningfield, Stock and Margaretting
  • South Woodham-Chetwood and Collingwood
  • South Woodham-Elmwood and Woodville
  • Springfield North
  • St Andrews
  • The Lawns
  • Trinity
  • Waterhouse Farm
  • Writtle

In the UK, a ward is a subdivision of a local authority area, used mainly for electoral and statistical purposes. Defined by the ONS, wards represent the primary unit for local elections, each returning one or more councillors to the local council. Wards are also used as a key geography for presenting population and census data.

Parishes in Chelmsford

Chelmsford is part-parished: 29 civil parishes (listed A-Z below) alongside 2 unparished areas.

  • Boreham
  • Broomfield
  • Chelmer
  • Chelmsford Garden
  • Chignall
  • Danbury
  • East Hanningfield
  • Galleywood
  • Good Easter
  • Great and Little Leighs
  • Great Baddow
  • Great Waltham
  • Highwood
  • Little Baddow
  • Little Waltham
  • Margaretting
  • Mashbury
  • Pleshey
  • Rettendon
  • Roxwell
  • Runwell
  • Sandon
  • South Hanningfield
  • South Woodham Ferrers
  • Springfield
  • Stock
  • West Hanningfield
  • Woodham Ferrers and Bicknacre
  • Writtle

A civil parish is the lowest tier of local government in England, used for villages, small towns, and suburbs. They have their own local authority, either a parish council or a parish meeting, which provides local services like managing parks, allotments, and streetlights, and represents the community's views to larger councils.

Built-up Areas in Chelmsford

Chelmsford covers 32 built-up areas, listed below in alphabetical order.

  • Battlesbridge *
  • Bicknacre
  • Billericay *
  • Boreham
  • Brock Hill
  • Broomfield
  • Chelmsford
  • Coalhill
  • Danbury *
  • Downham
  • East Hanningfield
  • Ford End
  • Galleywood
  • Gay Bowers *
  • Great Leighs
  • Great Waltham
  • Howe Green
  • Little Waltham
  • Margaretting
  • Ramsden Bellhouse *
  • Ramsden Heath
  • Rettendon
  • Roxwell
  • Runwell *
  • Sandon
  • South Woodham Ferrers
  • Stock
  • West Hanningfield
  • Wickford *
  • Woodham Ferrers
  • Writtle
  • Young's End *

In the UK, a Built-up Area (BUA) is a continuous urban area of at least 20 hectares (0.2 km²), defined by the ONS as land where buildings are generally no more than 200 metres apart, such as towns, cities, or large villages. (Note: A BUA name marked with an asterisk (*) indicates that the area is situated partly in the district of Chelmsford.)

Chelmsford compared with other districts in the UK

This section shows how Chelmsford compares with other local authority districts in the UK, using a variety of measures and rankings.

Chelmsford has 24 electoral wards.

Chelmsford compared with other districts
Smaller: 223  Similar: 41  Larger: 97 (compared with 361 districts)

Chelmsford has a population of 188,803 (2024 mid-year estimate by ONS)

Population of Chelmsford compared with other districts
Population of Chelmsford, compared with other districts in England and Wales

More local statistics and data for Chelmsford can be found on the ONS statistics for Chelmsford.