Inverness

§ This page provides an overview of an officially designated city in the UK, bringing together various information to help you better understand this city.

Inverness was granted city status in 2000 to mark the new millennium, reflecting its role as the capital of the Highlands and a historic royal burgh commanding the River Ness and Moray Firth routes. Governance moved from Inverness District in Highland Region (1975–1996) to the single-tier Highland Council from 1996; city status did not create a separate city council but has supported inward investment, university expansion and transport upgrades, with local decision-making delivered through the council’s area committees and community planning partnerships.

City Council Status

No separate city council: Inverness is within the unitary Highland Council; city status was granted in 2000, with civic leadership via the Provost of Inverness and Highland Council’s Inverness Area Committee/Common Good Fund.


In the UK, a city is not defined by size or population but by formal status granted by the monarch, often through historical charters or, more recently, civic honours competitions. There are 76 officially recognised cities, some of which are relatively small compared to other urban areas. In contrast, local authority districts (361 in total) are administrative areas created for local government purposes and may include a mix of urban centres, suburbs, and rural communities. Within districts, there may be one or more towns, which generally refer to sizeable urban settlements but do not hold city status unless it has been formally granted. In practice, a city can exist within a district, and a district can cover multiple towns, showing the clear distinction between legal status, administrative boundaries, and everyday usage.